Source | Concentrated sugarcane juice or palm sap | Extracted from sugarcane or sugar beets |
Color | Dark brown | White (refined) or light brown (brown sugar) |
Flavor | Earthy, caramel-like, molasses notes | Sweet, neutral |
Nutritional Content | Contains some minerals (iron, magnesium, potassium) and vitamins | Largely devoid of minerals and vitamins |
Processing | Unrefined, non-centrifugal | Refined (white sugar) or partially refined (brown sugar) |
Glycemic Index | Generally lower than refined sugar | Higher than jaggery, varies with type |
Caloric Content | Similar to sugar, but may have slightly more due to trace minerals | Standard sugar has about 4 calories per gram |
Usage | Common in traditional and regional dishes, sweets, and desserts | Widely used in a variety of culinary applications, from baking to beverages |
Health Considerations | Contains some nutrients but should be consumed in moderation due to high calorie content | Should be consumed in moderation; excessive intake linked to health issues |